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The original National HRO Senior
receiver of the 1930s was a design collaboration between James Millen on
the east coast and Herbert Hoover Jr. on the west coast. It was the
preferred receiver used by the British in WWII for code breaking
activities due to its exceptional signal to noise ratio and a dial
resetting accuracy unexcelled at the time. This was achieved by an
innovative eccentric gear dial arrangement which is a marvel of
mechanical elegance. The electrical design was equally elegant with a
separate power supply, removable coils, two stages of RF amplification
and numerous other refinements to minimize noise.
Collectors of National radios have
written about National's 1946 run of HRO-6 receivers but, other than a
scant mention and a lot of speculation, few, if any, have been found.
Until now.
Below are high resolution color
pictures of the only copy of a National HRO-6T receiver we know to
exist. Historians appear to agree that a few HRO-6 receivers
were manufactured in 1946, just after the HRO5-TA1 series receiver and
just before the very new and radically changed HRO-7 series. However,
there is no research or historical citation of how many were produced
nor what the serial number series might have been. Put another
way, until now, there has been very little hard evidence of the
existence of an HRO-6 series. This does not mean no others exist, there
could be a few somewhere, still be be discovered.
Why is this important? The
HRO-6T is the last of the famous HRO "black box" series. It is the
end of the classic line of National receivers going back to the 1930's.
As mentioned, the HRO-7 was a radical departure. It is very
different from its predecessors, having a molded front panel, a voltage
regulator, a tone control, rounded corners, gray paint, and a "hidden"
S-Meter. In short, a very different receiver, no longer resembling
the classic crinkle black HRO
line. Put another way, the HRO-6 series is the last line of the very
receiver that made National receivers famous. Finally, being one of very
few HRO-6 receivers, this HRO-6T is the rarest of the rare! It
is far rarer than the Hallicrafters SX-88. It is historically
significant as a key link in the evolution of what is arguably the most
successful tube radio receiver series ever. From the early HRO Seniors
through to the HRO-6, one can see a clear lineage based on key design
principles: very low noise, high sensitivity and mechanical elegance.
Several citations indicate the HRO-6T
was almost identical to the HRO-5AT1 with relatively minor circuit
changes. Our comparisons of the two models verify this to be true.
Pictured below is our HRO-6T.
Please note
that ALL of the pictures that follow are
Copyrighted by K4ICL.com and may not be borrowed,
downloaded, or copied for any reason without
permission.
If you know where other HRO-6 receivers might be found or know of anyone
having any information about the HRO-6 series of National receivers,
please email us by clicking here. Also, if
you would like to use copies of these photos, please contact us, before
doing so. |